At least 100 killed as train derails in India

A train in northern India has derailed, killing at least 100 people and injuring dozens more, police officials have said.

Home Minister Rajnath Singh said the express train travelling between the cities of Patna and Indore came off the tracks near Kanpur city.
Fourteen carriages left the tracks, railway officials said.

Two senior police officials in Kanpur said their teams have pulled out at least 100 bodies from the badly damaged carriages.
"Still many more passengers are trapped," a senior railway official in New Delhi said.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi expressed his condolences on Twitter.
"Anguished beyond words on the loss of lives due to the derailing of the Patna-Indore express. My thoughts are with the bereaved families," he wrote.

Railways Minister Suresh Prabhu said the government would immediately investigate the causes of the derailment and promised accountability with the "strictest possible action".
India's railway system is the world's fourth largest, ferrying more than 20 million people each day, but it has a poor safety record, with thousands of people dying in accidents every year.
The nation suffers frequent train derailments, sometimes with tragic consequences, including another train accident in Uttar Pradesh in March last year that killed 39 people.

Five BMW cars is equal to the price of the nail polish!

 

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Aamir Khan Refused Josh Because of Shah Rukh Khan's Role

 

Filmmaker Mansoor Khan said actor Aamir Khan refused to do Josh because of Shah Rukh Khan's role in the 2000 film.

The filmmaker, who directed Aamir in 1988 hit romantic , drama Qayamat Se Qaya,at Tak added that he still thinks that Aamir and Shah Rukh were the perfect casting for the film.

"I still think Aamir and Shah Rukh were the perfect casting for the film. However, Aamir refused to play that role. That's his choice," he said.

He added Aamir wanted to chsnge his image also. He no longer wanted to play that lover boy or the romantic guy. The second reason is the character Max (played by Shah Rukh) is a very charismatic character. Everybody wanted to play Max."

Mansoor talked about the hit film, which also features Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Chandrachur Singh, at a panel discussion of 18th Mumbai Film Festival with Star on Saturday.

He also shared that even Kajol wanted to play SRK's character.

"When I offered Kajol the role of Shah Rukh's sister in the film, she listened to the script and said she wanted to do Max," he added.

he hunt for the elusive Planet Nine could soon provide an answer to solar system mystery

 

THE hunt for the elusive Planet Nine could be over within 16 months, according to one of the scientists who first predicted its existence.

The mammoth celestial body has so far escaped our detection but the currently hypothetical planet which is believed to sit at the edge of our solar system certainly seems to make its presence known.
The scientists who first suggested its existence earlier this year believe they’ve found further proof of the influence it yields over its cosmic neighbours.
Researchers the University of Technology California claim Planet Nine is responsible for causing the solar system to “wobble” due to its massive size.
Konstantin Batygin and Mike Brown first discovered the planet’s existence through mathematical modelling and computer simulations. They presented their evidence in January but the world has not yet been able to observe the planet directly.
Even though its believed to be 10 times the size of Earth, it has likely escaped the gaze of telescopes because it is so far away from the Sun.
This week the pair of scientists, along with fellow astronomer Elizabeth Bailey, stoked the flames of speculation by presenting a study at the annual meeting of planetary scientists of the American Astronomical Society claiming the mysterious planet is responsible for the perceived tilt of the sun.
We’ve known that the sun’s rotational axis is tilted for about 200 years, but scientists have never understood exactly why.
Bailey, Batygin and Brown believe a large planet lurking in the depths of the solar system is responsible and the latest addition to their theory was published this week by the Astrophysical Journal.
“Because Planet Nine is so massive and has an orbit tilted compared to the other planets, the solar system has no choice but to slowly twist out of alignment,” lead author Elizabeth Bailey said in a statement.

 

The sun rotates on a different axis to all the other planets. Earth, Venus, Mars, Mercury, Uranus, Neptune, Saturn and Jupiter all share a common plane but for some reason it is tilted by about six degrees in relation to the sun — causing our perception that the sun is tilted.
It’s a quirk that has long troubled scientists.
“It’s such a deep-rooted mystery and so difficult to explain that people just don’t talk about it,” said Mr Brown. “If you ask yourself where the sun is tilted in real life there’s where we predict it should be,” he added
He believes it’s a matter of time until we have visual confirmation of Planet Nine saying he is “pretty sure” we’ll track it down within about 16 months.
“I think that there’ll be enough people looking for it that … somebody’s actually going to track this down,” he said.
At the “next one of these (conferences) we’ll be talking about finding Planet Nine instead of just looking for it,” he added.
For now, researchers are left to speculating over the mind boggling measurements associated with the elusive space body.
Thought to be roughly 10 times the mass of planet Earth, scientists believe it lies hundreds of astronomical units from the sun. One astronomical unit is the mean distance between the earth and the sun which equates to 149.6 million kilometres.
They also think it would take the planet between 10,000 and 20,000 years to make just one full orbit around the sun.

World’s most extreme punishments

 

However, in correlation with the disciplines doled out for lesser or comparable wrongdoings in different nations, existence without the chance for further appeal is ostensibly the pick of the bundle.

Hanging, executing, stoning, electric shock and shooting by terminating squad are favored disciplines in numerous parts of the world, as indicated by Amnesty International.

Executions are frequently attempted in an amazingly open way, with open hangings in Iran or live communicates of deadly infusions in the US. As per UN human rights specialists, executions in broad daylight fill no true blue need and just increment the coldblooded, obtuse and corrupting nature of this discipline.

"All executions abuse the privilege to life. Those did freely are a gross attack against human pride which can't go on without serious consequences," Amnesty International's representative chief for the Middle East and North Africa Hassiba Hadj Sahraoui said.

Aside from medication related offenses, individuals were executed for violations, for example, infidelity, lewdness, defilement, seizing and "scrutinizing the pioneer's strategies".

Capital punishment is legitimate in 58 nations. The five top killers in 2015 were China, Iran, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and the USA.

Appendage removals, caning, emasculations and different types of torment are additionally served as disciplines for different wrongdoings — including betting and contact between an unmarried couple — in a few nations.

The Indonesian parliament a week ago passed another law taking into consideration harder disciplines for kid sex guilty parties, including arrangements for capital punishment, substance emasculations and electronic following of discharged convicts. The correction was embraced notwithstanding dismissal significantly the governing body and in addition moral complaints raised by restorative affiliations.

 

Indonesian President Joko Widodo presented the arrangement of extreme disciplines for tyke sex guilty parties in May through a crisis announce, taking after a clamor over the lethal group assault of a 14-year-old schoolgirl.

Be that as it may, the move has been vigorously scrutinized from global helpful gatherings who have regarded the act of concoction emasculation "insensitive".

Synthetic mutilation includes regulating medicine — by means of infusion or tablets — to take away sexual intrigue and make it inconceivable for a man to perform sexual acts. The impacts are reversible, after the individual quits taking the medication.

Widodo said substance emasculation will cut down sex violations, wiping them out totally with time. He likewise cautioned if specialists decline to complete emasculation, lawful powers may swing to military specialists for the methodology.

The procedure of substance emasculation has been utilized as a part of different structures, either persuasively as a sentence or as a route for guilty parties to decrease their prison time in a few nations.

Western Australia and Victoria courts as of now have the circumspection to force concoction maiming as a state of discharge for high-hazard pedophile guilty parties.

In New South Wales, guilty parties can volunteer for the treatment.

Here are some different types of serious and disputable disciplines that are legitimate in different nations:

 

STONING

Countries:Saudi Arabia, Sudan, Pakistan, Iran, Yemen, Somalia, Sudan, United Arab Emirates, Nigeria

Stoning is a type of execution by torment where the person who tosses the dangerous stone can't be distinguished.

In a few nations, those sentenced to stoning, or "lapidation" as it is additionally called, are covered in a gap and secured with soil (men up to their abdomens; ladies to a line over their bosoms), as indicated by Article 102 of the Islamic Penal Code.

A chose amass then executes the affirmed philanderers utilizing rocks and sticks. Those ready to get away from the opening amid stoning can be liberated, by law, a deed that is substantially more troublesome for ladies than for men since a great deal more of their body is secured amid lapidation.

Stoning is viewed as a type of group equity and has what's coming to its of faultfinders both among human rights gatherings and Islamic pastors.

In Somalia, a 13-year-old young lady was covered up to her neck and stoned to death by 50 men in a stadium with 1000 observers. After her demise it was uncovered she had been assaulted by three men and she was captured in the wake of attempting to report the assault to aggressors who controlled the city.

HANGING

Nations: Iran, Pakistan, USA, Egypt, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Botswana, India, Belize, Brunei, Cameroon, Gambia, Antigua and Barbuda, Iraq, Japan, Jordan, Kenya, Kuwait, Lebanon, Lesotho, Liberia, Malawi, Malaysia, Myanmar, Eritrea, Nigeria, Oman, the Palestinian Authority in Gaza, South Sudan and Sudan, Sierra Leone, South Korea, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tanzania, Tonga, Tunisia, Uganda, Democratic Republic of Congo, Papua New Guinea, Qatar, Zambia, Zimbabwe.

Execution by hanging is the most well-known strategy for the death penalty.

Iran — where 369 individuals were accounted for executed in 2013 — drives the world in hangings.

On April 26, an Iranian detainee was freely hanged in the wake of being sentenced assault. Another Iranian, indicted kill for murdering an adolescent with a blade in a road battle in 2007, was held tight April 15.

Terminating SQUAD

Nations: Iran, Iraq, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, India, China, North Korea, Taiwan, Bangladesh, Afghanistan, Lebanon, Nigeria, Oman, Yemen, South Korea, United Arab Emirates, Belarus, Gambia, Somalia, Eritrea, Benin, Qatar, Sierra Leone, Syria, Uganda, USA.

The United Arab Emirates utilizes terminating squads for all executions, yet capital punishment sentences are infrequently done. Somalia for the most part uses terminating squads to complete its capital punishments.

It's trusted Belarus has completed under 10 executions in the previous decade. Execution in Belarus is finished by shooting the detainee in the back of the head, however capital punishment's utilization is covered in mystery. Australians Andrew Chan and Myuran Sukumaran, part of the 'Bali Nine', were sentenced sedate carrying and trafficking in Indonesia. They were executed by terminating squad a year ago.

Decapitating

Countries:Saudi Arabia, Benin, Yemen, Qatar

In Saudi Arabia, the typical technique for execution is decapitating by a swordsman.

It was for the current week uncovered that a Saudi ruler was executed in Riyadh after a court discovered him blameworthy of giving dead a kindred Saudi in an uncommon case of a decision relative subjected to capital punishment.

Ruler Turki canister Saud al-Kabir had conceded to shooting Adel al-Mohaimeed after a fight, the service of inside said in an announcement on state news organization SPA.

It didn't say how the ruler was killed on Tuesday.

A great many people executed in the kingdom are decapitated with a sword. Individuals from Saudi Arabia's decision family are just once in a while known to have been executed. A standout amongst the most noticeable cases was Faisal canister Musaid al Saud, who killed his uncle, King Faisal, in 1975.

The family is assessed to number a few thousand.

While individuals get month to month stipends, and the most senior rulers order extraordinary riches and political influence, just a couple in the family hold broadly imperative government posts.

"The legislature is quick to keep arrange, balance out security and realize equity through actualizing the guidelines endorsed by Allah," a service proclamation read.

In 2013, a terminating squad was utilized as a part of the execution of seven men sentenced plundering and furnished theft. Squeeze reports at the time recommended it was on the grounds that a swordsman was not accessible.

Electric shock

Countries:USA

The USA is comprehended to be the main nation that still uses electric shock as a strategy to do capital punishment.

Tumbling FROM A HEIGHT

Nations: Iran

Judges here and there sentence a person to be tossed from a precipice or other stature.